Short answer

Designers and strategists involved in political campaigns should meticulously plan and execute all four elements of the marketing mix to build and maintain voter confidence.

Field
Innovation & Markets
Source
AkMen JURNAL ILMIAH (2009)
Method
Explanatory research using regression analysis.
Evidence
Strong effect

Effective application of product, promotion, price, and place strategies in political campaigns can solidify voter trust and perception of a candidate's ability to address community issues. This innovation & markets research insight is drawn from a 2009 study published in AkMen JURNAL ILMIAH. Using Explanatory research using regression analysis., researchers explored how this design variable affects real-world outcomes. The key design takeaway: Designers and strategists involved in political campaigns should meticulously plan and execute all four elements of the marketing mix to build and maintain voter confidence.

Study
Innovation & MarketsHigh ImpactStrong effect

Marketing Mix Strategies Significantly Influence Voter Confidence in Local Elections

Effective application of product, promotion, price, and place strategies in political campaigns can solidify voter trust and perception of a candidate's ability to address community issues.

AkMen JURNAL ILMIAH · 2009

01

Key Findings

  • 01Voter confidence in selected candidates remained stable due to their established image and perceived ability to solve problems (Product).
  • 02Promotional efforts were perceived as more impactful and touching.
  • 03The perceived efficacy of candidate belief and success influenced voter decisions (Price).
  • 04Direct engagement of candidates with voters, regardless of location or time, maximized impact (Place).
02

Application

Design takeaway

Designers and strategists involved in political campaigns should meticulously plan and execute all four elements of the marketing mix to build and maintain voter confidence.

How to apply

When developing campaign strategies, consider how the candidate's persona, policy proposals, communication channels, and accessibility align with the core principles of product, promotion, price, and place.

Project actions

  • 01Consider how to define the 'product' of your design project – what problem does it solve, and what is its unique value?
  • 02Think about the 'promotion' strategy for your design – how will you communicate its benefits to the target audience?
  • 03Analyze the 'price' or perceived value of your design – what makes it worth adopting or purchasing?
  • 04Determine the best 'place' or channels to make your design accessible and visible to users.
03

Method & Evidence

AimTo analyze the existence and effectiveness of mayoral candidates' marketing mix strategies in persuading voters during the Makassar City regional elections.
MethodExplanatory research using regression analysis.
ProcedureThe study evaluated mayoral candidates' marketing mix strategies (product, promotion, price, place) and their impact on voter confidence, employing regression analysis to determine the relationships.
ContextLocal political elections (Mayoral Election, Makassar City)

Variables

IV["Product (candidate image, problem-solving ability)","Promotion (advertising impact)","Price (perceived belief in candidate's success)","Place (candidate's direct engagement with voters)"]
DVVoter confidence
CV["Regional election context (Makassar City)","Mayoral candidate level"]
04

Strengths & Limitations

Strengths

  • +Applies a well-established marketing framework (Marketing Mix) to a political context.
  • +Utilizes quantitative analysis (regression) to establish relationships.

Limitations

The effectiveness of marketing mix strategies can vary greatly depending on the specific target audience and the competitive landscape.

Reliability & validity

The reliability of the findings would depend on the consistency of the regression model's results and the validity would be assessed by how well the marketing mix elements accurately predict voter confidence.

Think critically

To what extent can the principles of political marketing, as outlined in this study, be directly translated to the marketing of physical products or digital services, and what are the potential pitfalls of such an application?

05

Design Principles

"The success of a political candidate is significantly influenced by the strategic application of marketing mix principles, akin to product marketing."

Understanding how marketing mix elements translate into political persuasion is crucial for designing effective campaign strategies. This research highlights that a well-defined political 'product,' targeted 'promotion,' perceived 'price' (value/belief), and accessible 'place' (candidate presence) are key drivers of voter confidence.

06

What This Means for Your Design

This study shows that political candidates can win over voters by acting like businesses selling a product. They need a good 'product' (a trustworthy candidate who can solve problems), good 'promotion' (effective ads), a good 'price' (making voters believe the candidate is worth supporting), and good 'place' (being visible and accessible to voters).

How to use in your project

  • 1.Use this research to justify the importance of a well-defined value proposition and communication strategy for your design project, drawing parallels to political marketing.
07

Add to My Project

08

Quick Cite

Paragraph starter

This research indicates that a comprehensive marketing mix approach, encompassing product definition, promotional strategies, perceived value, and accessibility, is critical for influencing stakeholder perception and confidence. This framework can be applied to design projects by carefully considering the 'product' (the design itself and its benefits), its 'promotion' (how it's communicated), its 'price' (its perceived value and cost-effectiveness), and its 'place' (how it's accessed and distributed).

09

Source

AkMen JURNAL ILMIAH

ANALISIS DAN EKSISTENSI POLITIK KANDIDAT WALIKOTA DALAM MEYAKINKAN PEMILIH PADA PILKADA KOTA MAKASSAR DI TINJAU DARI ASPEK MARKETING MIX

journal · 2009

View source

Questions About This Research

What does the research say about marketing mix strategies significantly influence voter confidence in local elections?
Designers and strategists involved in political campaigns should meticulously plan and execute all four elements of the marketing mix to build and maintain voter confidence. Evidence: AkMen JURNAL ILMIAH (2009).
Why does "Marketing Mix Strategies Significantly Influence Voter Confidence in Local Elections" matter for design?
Understanding how marketing mix elements translate into political persuasion is crucial for designing effective campaign strategies. This research highlights that a well-defined political 'product,' targeted 'promotion,' perceived 'price' (value/belief), and accessible 'place' (candidate presence) are key drivers of voter confidence.
How can designers apply this research?
Designers and strategists involved in political campaigns should meticulously plan and execute all four elements of the marketing mix to build and maintain voter confidence.
What were the main findings?
Voter confidence in selected candidates remained stable due to their established image and perceived ability to solve problems (Product).. Promotional efforts were perceived as more impactful and touching.. The perceived efficacy of candidate belief and success influenced voter decisions (Price).. Direct engagement of candidates with voters, regardless of location or time, maximized impact (Place).
What research method was used?
Explanatory research using regression analysis..
How strong is the evidence?
Evidence strength is rated Strong effect, based on a 2009 journal from AkMen JURNAL ILMIAH.
What should I do differently in my next project?
When developing campaign strategies, consider how the candidate's persona, policy proposals, communication channels, and accessibility align with the core principles of product, promotion, price, and place.
What are the limitations?
The study's focus on a specific regional election in Makassar may limit generalizability to other political contexts or levels of government.