Short answer

Design footwear with gender-specific last considerations, paying particular attention to forefoot cushioning and comfort for female athletes.

Field
Human Factors
Source
Journal of Foot and Ankle Research (2022)
Method
Cross-sectional survey
Sample
326 participants
Evidence
Moderate effect

Distinct preferences in shoe properties, particularly forefoot cushioning, comfort, breathability, and color, exist between male and female badminton players, indicating a need for gender-specific last designs. This human factors research insight is drawn from a 2022 study published in Journal of Foot and Ankle Research. Using Cross-sectional survey with 326 participants, researchers explored how this design variable affects real-world outcomes. The key design takeaway: Design footwear with gender-specific last considerations, paying particular attention to forefoot cushioning and comfort for female athletes.

Study
Human FactorsHigh ImpactModerate effect

Female badminton players prioritize specific shoe last designs over modified male versions for optimal fit and comfort.

Distinct preferences in shoe properties, particularly forefoot cushioning, comfort, breathability, and color, exist between male and female badminton players, indicating a need for gender-specific last designs.

Journal of Foot and Ankle Research · 2022

01

Key Findings

  • 01Both genders rated shoe fit as the most important feature, followed by overall comfort and injury protection.
  • 02Females placed higher importance on forefoot cushioning, comfort, breathability, and color compared to males.
  • 03Plantar pain in the non-dominant foot was the most commonly reported footwear problem for both genders.
  • 04Males reported significantly higher instances of excessive arch support issues on both dominant and non-dominant sides compared to females.
02

Application

Design takeaway

Design footwear with gender-specific last considerations, paying particular attention to forefoot cushioning and comfort for female athletes.

How to apply

When designing athletic footwear, conduct targeted user research to identify gender-specific requirements for fit, cushioning, and material properties.

Project actions

  • 01When researching user needs, ensure you are collecting data that can reveal gender-specific differences.
  • 02Consider how anthropometric and ergonomic factors might vary between genders and influence design choices.
03

Method & Evidence

AimTo investigate gender differences in footwear demands and associated foot injuries among recreational badminton players.
MethodCross-sectional survey
ProcedureA questionnaire was administered to recreational badminton players to gather data on participant profiles, the importance of shoe properties, shoe complaints, and foot pain or discomfort in different regions. Statistical tests were used to analyze gender and leg-dominance differences.
Sample326 participants
ContextRecreational badminton

Variables

IV["Gender","Leg dominance"]
DV["Importance of shoe properties","Shoe complaints","Foot pain/discomfort"]
CV["Sport (badminton)","Player level (recreational)"]
04

Strengths & Limitations

Strengths

  • +Investigated a relatively under-researched area of gender differences in sports footwear.
  • +Used statistical methods to identify significant differences.

Limitations

The study relied on self-reported data, which can be influenced by individual perception and memory bias. The sample was limited to recreational players.

Reliability & validity

The use of a questionnaire in a cross-sectional survey provides a snapshot of current practices and perceptions. Reliability could be enhanced by using validated questionnaires or multiple measurement methods. Validity is supported by the statistical analysis of distinct preferences and complaints.

Think critically

To what extent do cultural factors, beyond biological differences, influence the reported preferences for shoe properties among different genders?

05

Design Principles

"User-centered design requires understanding and catering to specific demographic preferences and physiological needs."

Understanding these nuanced gender-based preferences is crucial for designing sports footwear that not only enhances performance but also minimizes discomfort and injury risk. Tailoring shoe last designs can lead to improved user satisfaction and a more effective product.

06

What This Means for Your Design

Girls and boys like different things in their sports shoes, especially where the toes are and how comfy they feel. So, shoes should be made differently for them.

How to use in your project

  • 1.This study can be used to justify the need for gender-specific design considerations in your own design project, especially if it involves footwear or apparel.
07

Add to My Project

08

Quick Cite

Paragraph starter

Research indicates that gender plays a significant role in user preferences for athletic footwear. For instance, a study on badminton players found that female athletes prioritized specific shoe last designs, forefoot cushioning, comfort, and breathability differently than their male counterparts, suggesting that gender-specific design is crucial for optimal fit and injury prevention.

09

Source

Journal of Foot and Ankle Research

Gender and leg‐dominance differences in shoe properties and foot injuries in badminton: a cross‐sectional survey

journal · 2022

View source

Questions About This Research

What does the research say about female badminton players prioritize specific shoe last designs over modified male versions for optimal fit and comfort?
Design footwear with gender-specific last considerations, paying particular attention to forefoot cushioning and comfort for female athletes. Evidence: Journal of Foot and Ankle Research (2022).
Why does "Female badminton players prioritize specific shoe last designs over modified male versions for optimal fit and comfort." matter for design?
Understanding these nuanced gender-based preferences is crucial for designing sports footwear that not only enhances performance but also minimizes discomfort and injury risk. Tailoring shoe last designs can lead to improved user satisfaction and a more effective product.
How can designers apply this research?
Design footwear with gender-specific last considerations, paying particular attention to forefoot cushioning and comfort for female athletes.
What were the main findings?
Both genders rated shoe fit as the most important feature, followed by overall comfort and injury protection.. Females placed higher importance on forefoot cushioning, comfort, breathability, and color compared to males.. Plantar pain in the non-dominant foot was the most commonly reported footwear problem for both genders.. Males reported significantly higher instances of excessive arch support issues on both dominant and non-dominant sides compared to females.
What research method was used?
Cross-sectional survey with 326 participants.
How strong is the evidence?
Evidence strength is rated Moderate effect, based on a 2022 journal from Journal of Foot and Ankle Research.
What should I do differently in my next project?
When designing athletic footwear, conduct targeted user research to identify gender-specific requirements for fit, cushioning, and material properties.
What are the limitations?
The study focused on recreational players, and findings may differ for elite athletes. Self-reported data on pain and preferences can be subjective.