Short answer

Prioritize explicit design values that champion player agency and immersive experiences, ensuring these values are woven into every aspect of the game's creation and execution.

Field
Innovation & Design
Source
Trepo - Institutional Repository of Tampere University (2014)
Method
Content analysis and affinity diagramming
Sample
16 digital role-playing games
Evidence
Strong effect

The underlying design values of digital role-playing games significantly influence how players express themselves and remain engaged with the game world. This innovation & design research insight is drawn from a 2014 study published in Trepo - Institutional Repository of Tampere University. Using Content analysis and affinity diagramming with 16 digital role-playing games, researchers explored how this design variable affects real-world outcomes. The key design takeaway: Prioritize explicit design values that champion player agency and immersive experiences, ensuring these values are woven into every aspect of the game's creation and execution.

Study
Innovation & DesignHigh ImpactStrong effect

Design Values in Digital Role-Playing Games Shape Player Expression and Engagement

The underlying design values of digital role-playing games significantly influence how players express themselves and remain engaged with the game world.

Trepo - Institutional Repository of Tampere University · 2014

01

Key Findings

  • 01Player expression is a key value, focusing on empowering players to make their characters unique and see their actions impact the game world.
  • 02Player engagement is fostered through broad appeal, cooperation, intuitive controls, exploration, immersion, and clear objectives.
  • 03Gameplay prioritization emphasizes seamless integration of core gameplay mechanics with other game elements.
  • 04Open design values collaboration and receptiveness to design input.
  • 05Restrained design focuses on simplicity and high quality.
02

Application

Design takeaway

Prioritize explicit design values that champion player agency and immersive experiences, ensuring these values are woven into every aspect of the game's creation and execution.

How to apply

When initiating a new design project, conduct a workshop to define and document the core design values that will guide the team's decisions.

Project actions

  • 01Clearly articulate the core values that will guide your design choices.
  • 02Ensure your design decisions consistently reflect these stated values.
03

Method & Evidence

AimTo identify and categorize the design values that guided the development of digital role-playing games by analyzing postmortem reports.
MethodContent analysis and affinity diagramming
ProcedureResearchers analyzed postmortem reports from 16 digital role-playing games published over 15 years, identifying recurring themes and principles that influenced design decisions. These themes were then grouped into value categories using an affinity diagram.
Sample16 digital role-playing games
ContextDigital Role-Playing Game Development

Variables

IVDesign values
DVPlayer expression, Player engagement, Gameplay integration, Design openness, Simplicity/Quality, Development management effectiveness
04

Strengths & Limitations

Strengths

  • +Analyzes a popular and influential game genre.
  • +Utilizes a systematic content analysis approach.

Limitations

Postmortem analyses can be subjective and may not capture the full complexity of the design process.

Reliability & validity

Reliability could be enhanced by having multiple coders analyze the postmortems to ensure consistent categorization of values. Validity is supported by the use of established qualitative analysis techniques.

Think critically

How might the commercial pressures of the gaming industry influence or even conflict with the 'pure' design values identified in this study?

05

Design Principles

"Design values are the foundational principles that guide creative decisions and shape the final product's user experience."

Understanding the core design values that drive the creation of digital role-playing games is crucial for developers aiming to create compelling and resonant player experiences. These values directly impact the game's mechanics, narrative, and overall player interaction, ultimately affecting its success in the market.

06

What This Means for Your Design

The ideas and principles that game designers have in mind when making a role-playing game really affect how players can be themselves in the game and how much they want to keep playing.

How to use in your project

  • 1.Reference the identified design values as a framework for justifying your design decisions and problem-solving approaches.
07

Add to My Project

08

Quick Cite

Paragraph starter

The design of this project was guided by core values such as [Value 1] and [Value 2], which informed decisions related to [specific design element] to enhance [user benefit]. This approach aligns with research indicating that clearly defined design values are instrumental in shaping user expression and engagement within interactive systems.

09

Source

Trepo - Institutional Repository of Tampere University

Design values of digital role-playing games

journal · 2014

View source

Questions About This Research

What does the research say about design values in digital role-playing games shape player expression and engagement?
Prioritize explicit design values that champion player agency and immersive experiences, ensuring these values are woven into every aspect of the game's creation and execution. Evidence: Trepo - Institutional Repository of Tampere University (2014).
Why does "Design Values in Digital Role-Playing Games Shape Player Expression and Engagement" matter for design?
Understanding the core design values that drive the creation of digital role-playing games is crucial for developers aiming to create compelling and resonant player experiences. These values directly impact the game's mechanics, narrative, and overall player interaction, ultimately affecting its success in the market.
How can designers apply this research?
Prioritize explicit design values that champion player agency and immersive experiences, ensuring these values are woven into every aspect of the game's creation and execution.
What were the main findings?
Player expression is a key value, focusing on empowering players to make their characters unique and see their actions impact the game world.. Player engagement is fostered through broad appeal, cooperation, intuitive controls, exploration, immersion, and clear objectives.. Gameplay prioritization emphasizes seamless integration of core gameplay mechanics with other game elements.. Open design values collaboration and receptiveness to design input.
What research method was used?
Content analysis and affinity diagramming with 16 digital role-playing games.
How strong is the evidence?
Evidence strength is rated Strong effect, based on a 2014 journal from Trepo - Institutional Repository of Tampere University.
What should I do differently in my next project?
When initiating a new design project, conduct a workshop to define and document the core design values that will guide the team's decisions.
What are the limitations?
The study relies on postmortem reports, which may present a retrospective and potentially biased view of the design process. The specific context of each game's development and market conditions were not deeply explored.