Study
Innovation & MarketsRecent

Word of Mouth Drives Millennial Skincare Purchases More Than Celebrity Endorsements or Halal Labels

For skincare brands targeting millennials, leveraging peer recommendations and authentic conversations is more impactful than relying solely on celebrity endorsements or halal certifications.

Journal of Enterprise and Development · 2023

01

Key Findings

  • 01Celebrity endorsement has an insignificant effect on millennial purchasing intention for skincare.
  • 02Halal labels have an insignificant effect on millennial purchasing intention for skincare.
  • 03Word of Mouth has a significant positive effect on millennial purchasing intention for skincare.
02

Application

Design takeaway

Focus marketing efforts on cultivating genuine customer advocacy and facilitating positive word-of-mouth, as this is the most potent driver of purchase intent for millennial skincare consumers.

How to apply

Develop a robust customer referral program, encourage user reviews on multiple platforms, and actively engage with customer feedback to build trust and amplify positive word-of-mouth.

Project actions

  • 01When researching consumer behavior, consider the interplay of different marketing influences.
  • 02Ensure your chosen research method can effectively measure the impact of each variable independently.
03

Method & Evidence

AimTo determine the relative impact of celebrity endorsement, halal labels, and word-of-mouth on the purchasing intention of skincare products among millennials.
MethodQuantitative research using surveys.
ProcedureA questionnaire was administered to 200 millennial users of Safi skincare products via Google Forms. Data was analyzed using outer and inner model analysis.
Sample200 participants
ContextSkincare market, Millennial consumers

Variables

IV["Celebrity endorsement","Halal label","Word of Mouth"]
DVPurchasing intention of skincare products
CV["Demographic (Millennials)","Product category (Skincare)","Specific brand usage (Safi)"]
04

Strengths & Limitations

Strengths

  • +Investigated multiple marketing factors simultaneously.
  • +Focused on a specific, relevant consumer demographic.

Limitations

The findings might not apply to all skincare brands or other product categories. The study's focus on millennials might not reflect the preferences of older or younger demographics.

Reliability & validity

The use of a questionnaire and statistical analysis (outer/inner model) suggests an attempt at quantitative reliability. Validity would depend on how well the questionnaire items accurately measure the intended constructs (endorsement, labels, WOM, intention).

Think critically

To what extent do cultural contexts or specific product categories alter the impact of celebrity endorsement versus word-of-mouth?

05

Design Principles

"Prioritize authentic social proof and peer influence in marketing strategies for products targeting demographics that value community and shared experiences."

Understanding the nuanced drivers of consumer purchasing decisions is critical for effective marketing strategies. This insight suggests that for a specific demographic and product category, the perceived authenticity and social proof of word-of-mouth recommendations hold greater sway than traditional marketing tactics.

06

What This Means for Your Design

For skincare, millennials listen more to what their friends and other users say than to celebrities or labels.

How to use in your project

  • 1.Use this study to justify focusing on user testimonials or community engagement in your design project's marketing or product development strategy.
07

Add to My Project

08

Quick Cite

(2023). Do celebrity endorsement, halal label, and Word of Mouth affect Millennials to purchase skincare?. Journal of Enterprise and Development. https://doi.org/10.20414/jed.v5i2.6968 Retrieved from https://designdex.org/study/39912884-fb84-4fe0-b7ad-13ad78ccdae7/word-of-mouth-drives-millennial-skincare-purchases-more-than-celebrity-endorsements-or-halal-labels

Paragraph starter

Research indicates that for millennial skincare consumers, word-of-mouth recommendations are a significantly stronger driver of purchasing intention than celebrity endorsements or halal labels. This suggests that design projects aiming to capture this market should prioritize strategies that foster authentic peer-to-peer communication and user-generated content over traditional celebrity-driven campaigns or certification-focused marketing.

09

Source

Journal of Enterprise and Development

Do celebrity endorsement, halal label, and Word of Mouth affect Millennials to purchase skincare?

journal · 2023

View source

Questions about this research

What does the research say about word of mouth drives millennial skincare purchases more than celebrity endorsements or halal labels?
Focus marketing efforts on cultivating genuine customer advocacy and facilitating positive word-of-mouth, as this is the most potent driver of purchase intent for millennial skincare consumers. Evidence: Journal of Enterprise and Development (2023).
Why does "Word of Mouth Drives Millennial Skincare Purchases More Than Celebrity Endorsements or Halal Labels" matter for design?
Understanding the nuanced drivers of consumer purchasing decisions is critical for effective marketing strategies. This insight suggests that for a specific demographic and product category, the perceived authenticity and social proof of word-of-mouth recommendations hold greater sway than traditional marketing tactics.
How can designers apply this research?
Focus marketing efforts on cultivating genuine customer advocacy and facilitating positive word-of-mouth, as this is the most potent driver of purchase intent for millennial skincare consumers.
What were the main findings?
Celebrity endorsement has an insignificant effect on millennial purchasing intention for skincare.. Halal labels have an insignificant effect on millennial purchasing intention for skincare.. Word of Mouth has a significant positive effect on millennial purchasing intention for skincare.
What research method was used?
Quantitative research using surveys. with 200 participants.
What should I do differently in my next project?
Develop a robust customer referral program, encourage user reviews on multiple platforms, and actively engage with customer feedback to build trust and amplify positive word-of-mouth.
What are the limitations?
The study focused on a specific brand (Safi) and a single demographic (millennials), limiting generalizability to other brands, product types, or age groups. The use of non-probability sampling may introduce bias.
Is there evidence that word mouth affects design outcomes?
While celebrity endorsements and halal labels did not significantly influence millennials' intent to buy skincare, word-of-mouth recommendations strongly and positively impacted their purchasing decisions. Understanding the nuanced drivers of consumer purchasing decisions is critical for effective marketing strategies. Source: Journal of Enterprise and Development (2023).
Where does this millennial skincare research apply?
Skincare market, Millennial consumers It sits within innovation & markets research on designdex.org.

Related research topics

word mouth design research · evidence on word mouth · does word mouth improve design outcomes · millennial skincare studies for designers · word mouth and millennial skincare findings · innovation & markets research evidence