Short answer

Focus marketing and product development on making craft bakery products feel attainable and desirable to the individual consumer, rather than relying on social trends.

Field
Innovation & Markets
Source
Humanities and Social Sciences Communications (2024)
Method
Quantitative research using Covariance-based Structural Equation Modeling (SEM).
Sample
418 participants
Evidence
Moderate effect

Consumer intention to purchase craft bakery products is primarily influenced by their personal beliefs about their ability to obtain and consume these products and their positive feelings towards them, rather than perceived social pressure. This innovation & markets research insight is drawn from a 2024 study published in Humanities and Social Sciences Communications. Using Quantitative research using covariance-based structural equation modeling (sem). with 418 participants, researchers explored how this design variable affects real-world outcomes. The key design takeaway: Focus marketing and product development on making craft bakery products feel attainable and desirable to the individual consumer, rather than relying on social trends.

Study
Innovation & MarketsRecentModerate effect

Craft bakery intention driven by perceived control and positive attitudes, not social norms

Consumer intention to purchase craft bakery products is primarily influenced by their personal beliefs about their ability to obtain and consume these products and their positive feelings towards them, rather than perceived social pressure.

Humanities and Social Sciences Communications · 2024

01

Key Findings

  • 01Positive consumer attitudes significantly explained intention and behavior towards craft bakery products.
  • 02Perceived behavioral control significantly explained intention and behavior towards craft bakery products.
  • 03Subjective norms (social influence) did not significantly explain intention and behavior towards craft bakery products.
02

Application

Design takeaway

Focus marketing and product development on making craft bakery products feel attainable and desirable to the individual consumer, rather than relying on social trends.

How to apply

When developing marketing campaigns for artisanal food products, prioritize messaging that reinforces the ease of purchase and the positive attributes of the product, and consider experiential marketing events.

Project actions

  • 01When defining your target audience, consider their perceived ability to access and afford your product.
  • 02Develop branding and messaging that evokes positive emotions and associations with your product.
03

Method & Evidence

AimTo investigate the factors influencing consumer intention and behavior towards craft bakery products using the Theory of Planned Behavior.
MethodQuantitative research using Covariance-based Structural Equation Modeling (SEM).
ProcedureA survey was administered to 418 respondents in Hungary. Data was analyzed using SEM to assess the relationships between attitudes, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, intention, and behavior regarding craft bakery products.
Sample418 participants
ContextConsumer behavior towards craft bakery products in Hungary.

Variables

IV["Consumer attitudes towards craft bakery products","Subjective norms regarding craft bakery products","Perceived behavioral control over craft bakery products"]
DV["Consumer intention towards craft bakery products","Consumer behavior towards craft bakery products"]
CV["Demographic factors (gender, age)","Location (Hungary)"]
04

Strengths & Limitations

Strengths

  • +Application of a well-established theoretical model (Theory of Planned Behavior).
  • +Use of a robust statistical method (SEM) for data analysis.
  • +Weighted sample to ensure representativeness.

Limitations

It can be challenging to accurately measure perceived behavioral control and subjective norms in a survey.

Reliability & validity

The study employed Covariance-based SEM, a method suitable for testing complex theoretical models and assessing construct validity. The sample weighting contributes to external validity by enhancing representativeness.

Think critically

How might the influence of subjective norms differ for products that are more socially visible or status-driven compared to everyday food items like craft bakery products?

05

Design Principles

"Perceived behavioral control and positive attitudes are stronger predictors of consumer intention for niche food products than subjective norms."

Understanding the key drivers of consumer intention allows businesses to tailor their marketing strategies effectively. Focusing on enhancing perceived control and fostering positive attitudes can lead to more successful product launches and sustained market presence for artisanal goods.

06

What This Means for Your Design

If you want people to buy special baked goods, make sure they think it's easy to get them and that they'll like them. What their friends think is less important.

How to use in your project

  • 1.Use the Theory of Planned Behavior to structure your investigation into consumer choices for a specific product.
  • 2.Analyze how attitudes and perceived control influence purchase intentions in your design project.
07

Add to My Project

08

Quick Cite

Paragraph starter

This study's findings suggest that for craft bakery products, marketing efforts should prioritize enhancing perceived behavioral control and fostering positive consumer attitudes, as these factors were found to be more influential than subjective norms in driving purchase intention. This indicates that design projects aiming to launch similar artisanal food products should focus on clear communication of product availability, affordability, and desirable attributes to shape individual consumer perceptions.

09

Source

Humanities and Social Sciences Communications

Applying the theory of planned behavior to examine the customer behavior towards craft bakery products: evidence from Hungary

journal · 2024

View source

Questions About This Research

What does the research say about craft bakery intention driven by perceived control and positive attitudes, not social norms?
Focus marketing and product development on making craft bakery products feel attainable and desirable to the individual consumer, rather than relying on social trends. Evidence: Humanities and Social Sciences Communications (2024).
Why does "Craft bakery intention driven by perceived control and positive attitudes, not social norms" matter for design?
Understanding the key drivers of consumer intention allows businesses to tailor their marketing strategies effectively. Focusing on enhancing perceived control and fostering positive attitudes can lead to more successful product launches and sustained market presence for artisanal goods.
How can designers apply this research?
Focus marketing and product development on making craft bakery products feel attainable and desirable to the individual consumer, rather than relying on social trends.
What were the main findings?
Positive consumer attitudes significantly explained intention and behavior towards craft bakery products.. Perceived behavioral control significantly explained intention and behavior towards craft bakery products.. Subjective norms (social influence) did not significantly explain intention and behavior towards craft bakery products.
What research method was used?
Quantitative research using Covariance-based Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). with 418 participants.
How strong is the evidence?
Evidence strength is rated Moderate effect, based on a 2024 journal from Humanities and Social Sciences Communications.
What should I do differently in my next project?
When developing marketing campaigns for artisanal food products, prioritize messaging that reinforces the ease of purchase and the positive attributes of the product, and consider experiential marketing events.
What are the limitations?
The study was conducted in Hungary, so findings may not be generalizable to other cultural contexts. The influence of subjective norms was not confirmed, but could be a factor in different markets or for different product types.