Short answer

Integrate older adults as active participants throughout the entire design process, not just as subjects of testing, to ensure digital public services are truly user-centred.

Field
User-Centred Design
Source
Public administration and information technology (2020)
Method
Case Study
Evidence
Strong effect

Involving older adults directly in the design process of digital public services leads to more usable and relevant solutions. This user-centred design research insight is drawn from a 2020 study published in Public administration and information technology. Using Case study, researchers explored how this design variable affects real-world outcomes. The key design takeaway: Integrate older adults as active participants throughout the entire design process, not just as subjects of testing, to ensure digital public services are truly user-centred.

Study
User-Centred DesignHigh ImpactStrong effect

Co-creation of Digital Public Services Enhances Usability for Ageing Populations

Involving older adults directly in the design process of digital public services leads to more usable and relevant solutions.

Public administration and information technology · 2020

01

Key Findings

  • 01Co-creation processes can successfully integrate the perspectives of older adults into the design of digital services.
  • 02User involvement throughout the design lifecycle is crucial for developing inclusive and usable digital solutions for this demographic.
  • 03The specific context of the cities (Bremen and Zaragoza) influenced the co-creation approaches and outcomes.
02

Application

Design takeaway

Integrate older adults as active participants throughout the entire design process, not just as subjects of testing, to ensure digital public services are truly user-centred.

How to apply

When designing any digital service intended for a broad audience, especially one with a significant proportion of older users, implement co-design workshops and iterative user feedback sessions with representatives from that demographic.

Project actions

  • 01Consider involving end-users from the target demographic in your design workshops.
  • 02Use iterative prototyping and gather feedback frequently from your intended users.
03

Method & Evidence

AimHow can co-creation methodologies be effectively employed to design digital public services that meet the needs of an ageing society?
MethodCase Study
ProcedureThree co-creation projects were conducted in Bremen and Zaragoza as part of the MobileAge EU-funded innovation project, involving older adults in the design of digital public services.
ContextDigital public services for ageing populations in European cities.

Variables

IVCo-creation methodology (presence/type of user involvement).
DVUsability and relevance of digital public services.
CVSpecific digital public service being designed, characteristics of the ageing population in the studied cities.
04

Strengths & Limitations

Strengths

  • +Focuses on a specific, often underserved demographic (ageing population).
  • +Employs real-world case studies from EU-funded projects, providing practical context.

Limitations

The specific co-creation methods used might need adaptation for different cultural contexts or types of digital services.

Reliability & validity

The validity of the findings relies on the detailed reporting of the case studies and the direct comparison of the co-creation projects. Reliability would be enhanced by replicating these co-creation approaches across different cities or service types.

Think critically

To what extent can co-creation processes be scaled up for large-scale public service development, and what are the potential challenges in maintaining user engagement over longer project durations?

05

Design Principles

"Embrace participatory design to ensure digital services are inclusive and meet the evolving needs of diverse user groups, particularly ageing populations."

This approach ensures that digital services are not only accessible but also meet the specific needs and preferences of an ageing demographic, fostering digital inclusion and independence. By incorporating user feedback throughout development, designers can mitigate potential usability barriers and create more effective and adopted services.

06

What This Means for Your Design

When you make digital things for older people, it's best to ask them to help design it from the start, not just try it out at the end. This makes the final product much easier for them to use.

How to use in your project

  • 1.Reference this study when justifying the use of co-design or participatory design methods in your design project.
  • 2.Use the findings to support your decision to involve specific user groups in your design process.
07

Add to My Project

08

Quick Cite

Paragraph starter

This design project adopted a co-creation methodology, inspired by research such as Jarke's (2020) work on digital public services for ageing societies. By actively involving end-users from the target demographic in the design process, the project aimed to ensure the developed solutions were not only functional but also highly usable and relevant to their specific needs, mirroring the success of participatory approaches in enhancing digital inclusion for older adults.

09

Source

Public administration and information technology

Co-creating Digital Public Services for an Ageing Society

journal · 2020

View source

Questions About This Research

What does the research say about co-creation of digital public services enhances usability for ageing populations?
Integrate older adults as active participants throughout the entire design process, not just as subjects of testing, to ensure digital public services are truly user-centred. Evidence: Public administration and information technology (2020).
Why does "Co-creation of Digital Public Services Enhances Usability for Ageing Populations" matter for design?
This approach ensures that digital services are not only accessible but also meet the specific needs and preferences of an ageing demographic, fostering digital inclusion and independence. By incorporating user feedback throughout development, designers can mitigate potential usability barriers and create more effective and adopted services.
How can designers apply this research?
Integrate older adults as active participants throughout the entire design process, not just as subjects of testing, to ensure digital public services are truly user-centred.
What were the main findings?
Co-creation processes can successfully integrate the perspectives of older adults into the design of digital services.. User involvement throughout the design lifecycle is crucial for developing inclusive and usable digital solutions for this demographic.. The specific context of the cities (Bremen and Zaragoza) influenced the co-creation approaches and outcomes.
What research method was used?
Case Study.
How strong is the evidence?
Evidence strength is rated Strong effect, based on a 2020 journal from Public administration and information technology.
What should I do differently in my next project?
When designing any digital service intended for a broad audience, especially one with a significant proportion of older users, implement co-design workshops and iterative user feedback sessions with representatives from that demographic.
What are the limitations?
The findings are specific to the contexts of Bremen and Zaragoza and may not be directly generalizable to all European cities or other cultural contexts without adaptation.