Ohio Historic Preservation Tax Credit Economic Impact Study

doi:10.13140/rg.2.1.3527.5924

Study

Innovation & DesignHigh ImpactStrong effect

Historic Preservation Tax Credits Drive Significant Economic Development in Urban Redevelopment

Financial incentives like tax credits for historic building rehabilitation can stimulate substantial private investment, leading to job creation and increased property values.

EngagedScholarship @ Cleveland State University (Cleveland State University) · 2015

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Key Findings

01The OHPTC program successfully leveraged significant private investment in the rehabilitation of historic buildings.
02These investments resulted in a measurable increase in economic activity, including job creation.
03Historic preservation, when supported by financial incentives, contributes positively to local economies.

02

Application

Design takeaway

Integrate financial incentive analysis into the early stages of design projects involving historic buildings to maximize economic viability and community impact.

How to apply

When proposing a design project for a historic building, research available tax credits and financial incentives at local, state, and federal levels to strengthen the project's economic case.

Project actions

01When designing for historic buildings, investigate local and national tax credit programs.
02Quantify the potential economic benefits of preservation in your design proposal.

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Method & Evidence

AimTo quantify the direct economic impact of the Ohio Historic Preservation Tax Credit (OHPTC) program on private investment, job creation, and property values.

MethodEconomic Impact Study

ProcedureThe study analyzed data on projects receiving Ohio Historic Preservation Tax Credits, examining their rehabilitation expenditures, the total project costs, and the resulting economic outputs such as jobs created and tax revenue generated. It also considered the multiplier effect of these investments.

ContextUrban Redevelopment and Historic Preservation

Variables

IV["Availability and value of historic preservation tax credits"]

DV["Private investment in rehabilitation","Job creation","Property values"]

CV["Project location","Type of historic building","Overall economic climate"]

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Strengths & Limitations

Strengths

+Focuses on direct economic impacts, providing quantifiable data.
+Examines a real-world application of policy incentives for preservation.

Limitations

The economic impact might vary significantly depending on the specific location, the scale of the project, and the prevailing economic conditions.

Reliability & validity

The study's reliability is supported by its focus on quantitative data from a specific program. Validity is enhanced by considering multiple economic indicators, though it is context-specific to Ohio.

Think critically

To what extent do tax credit programs truly represent sustainable economic development, or do they primarily shift investment rather than create net new economic activity?

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Design Principles

"Economic viability can be enhanced through strategic policy integration in design projects."

This research highlights how policy interventions can be strategically employed to foster economic growth through the adaptive reuse of existing building stock. Designers and urban planners can leverage such insights to advocate for and integrate preservation strategies into broader community development initiatives.

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What This Means for Your Design

Using tax breaks for fixing up old buildings can bring in a lot of money and create jobs.

How to use in your project

1.Reference this study when discussing the economic rationale for choosing to preserve and adapt a historic building in your design project.

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Add to My Project

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Quick Cite

(2015). OHIO HISTORIC PRESERVATION TAX CREDIT ECONOMIC IMPACT STUDY. EngagedScholarship @ Cleveland State University (Cleveland State University). https://doi.org/10.13140/rg.2.1.3527.5924 Retrieved from https://designdex.org/study/5feeb7a1-4af7-4651-b85b-6fb91b0ef9b3/historic-preservation-tax-credits-drive-significant-economic-development-in-urban-redevelopment

Paragraph starter

This research demonstrates that financial incentives, such as historic preservation tax credits, can significantly stimulate private investment and economic development. For instance, the Ohio Historic Preservation Tax Credit program was shown to leverage substantial private capital for building rehabilitation, leading to job creation and increased property values, underscoring the economic viability of integrating preservation strategies into urban redevelopment efforts.

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Source

EngagedScholarship @ Cleveland State University (Cleveland State University)

OHIO HISTORIC PRESERVATION TAX CREDIT ECONOMIC IMPACT STUDY

journal · 2015

View source

Questions about this research

What does the research say about historic preservation tax credits drive significant economic development in urban redevelopment?: Integrate financial incentive analysis into the early stages of design projects involving historic buildings to maximize economic viability and community impact. Evidence: EngagedScholarship @ Cleveland State University (Cleveland State University) (2015).
Why does "Historic Preservation Tax Credits Drive Significant Economic Development in Urban Redevelopment" matter for design?: This research highlights how policy interventions can be strategically employed to foster economic growth through the adaptive reuse of existing building stock. Designers and urban planners can leverage such insights to advocate for and integrate preservation strategies into broader community development initiatives.
How can designers apply this research?: Integrate financial incentive analysis into the early stages of design projects involving historic buildings to maximize economic viability and community impact.
What were the main findings?: The OHPTC program successfully leveraged significant private investment in the rehabilitation of historic buildings.. These investments resulted in a measurable increase in economic activity, including job creation.. Historic preservation, when supported by financial incentives, contributes positively to local economies.
What research method was used?: Economic Impact Study.
How strong is the evidence?: Evidence strength is rated Strong effect, based on a 2015 journal from EngagedScholarship @ Cleveland State University (Cleveland State University).
What should I do differently in my next project?: When proposing a design project for a historic building, research available tax credits and financial incentives at local, state, and federal levels to strengthen the project's economic case.
What are the limitations?: The study's focus was on the direct economic impacts within Ohio; broader societal or cultural impacts were not extensively quantified. The analysis relies on reported data, which may have inherent limitations.
Is there evidence that historic preservation affects design outcomes?: The Ohio Historic Preservation Tax Credit program has proven effective in stimulating private investment in historic building rehabilitation, leading to job creation and broader economic benefits. This research highlights how policy interventions can be strategically employed to foster economic growth through the adapt Source: EngagedScholarship @ Cleveland State University (Cleveland State University) (2015).
Where does this preservation tax research apply?: Urban Redevelopment and Historic Preservation It sits within innovation & design research on designdex.org.