Full-Scale Architectural Prototypes as Embodied Design Research
Building a 1:1 scale architectural model can serve as a direct, embodied research method to explore and test design concepts.
docomomo journal · 2021
Key Findings
- 01The Casa Albero project served as a 1:1 scale architectural model.
- 02It allowed for the simultaneous role of architects as both creators and subjects of the experiment.
- 03The design explored modular, systematic, and prefabricated construction methods.
- 04The project offered a platform to investigate diverse interpretations of living space within a single composition.
Application
Design takeaway
Consider developing full-scale prototypes for critical design explorations where embodied understanding and direct user interaction are paramount.
How to apply
For complex or innovative designs, a full-scale mock-up or section can be built to test ergonomics, spatial flow, and material interactions before final production.
Project actions
- 01Think about how a full-scale mock-up could test a specific aspect of your design.
- 02Document the process of building and interacting with the prototype thoroughly.
Method & Evidence
Variables
Strengths & Limitations
Strengths
- +Provides direct, embodied user experience.
- +Allows for testing of real-world performance and interaction.
Limitations
The cost and space required for a full-scale prototype are major practical challenges.
Reliability & validity
The validity of the findings is tied to the specific experimental goals of the architects; reliability would depend on replicability of the construction and user interaction.
Think critically
To what extent can the insights gained from a full-scale prototype be generalized to broader design applications, considering the unique context of the original experiment?
Design Principles
"Embodied research through full-scale prototyping yields unique insights into spatial design and user experience."
This approach allows designers to move beyond abstract representations and physically interact with and experience their designs. It provides a unique opportunity to understand spatial qualities, user interaction, and material performance in a tangible way, leading to deeper insights than traditional modelling techniques.
What This Means for Your Design
Building a real-life version of your design can help you discover things you wouldn't find in drawings or small models.
How to use in your project
- 1.Reference this case study to justify the use of full-scale models or prototypes in your own design research process.
Add to My Project
Quick Cite
(2021). Casa Albero: an architecture experiment. docomomo journal. https://doi.org/10.52200/64.a.5twr82ij Retrieved from https://designdex.org/study/6800a906-1984-42bc-9051-2294705355de/full-scale-architectural-prototypes-as-embodied-design-research
Paragraph starter
The Casa Albero project exemplifies the use of a full-scale architectural prototype as an integral research model, allowing architects to directly experience and test modular and prefabricated design concepts in situ. This approach highlights how embodied interaction with a 1:1 scale model can reveal nuanced insights into spatial interpretation and user experience, offering a powerful alternative to purely digital or scaled modelling.
Source
Questions about this research
- What does the research say about full-scale architectural prototypes as embodied design research?
- Consider developing full-scale prototypes for critical design explorations where embodied understanding and direct user interaction are paramount. Evidence: docomomo journal (2021).
- Why does "Full-Scale Architectural Prototypes as Embodied Design Research" matter for design?
- This approach allows designers to move beyond abstract representations and physically interact with and experience their designs. It provides a unique opportunity to understand spatial qualities, user interaction, and material performance in a tangible way, leading to deeper insights than traditional modelling techniques.
- How can designers apply this research?
- Consider developing full-scale prototypes for critical design explorations where embodied understanding and direct user interaction are paramount.
- What were the main findings?
- The Casa Albero project served as a 1:1 scale architectural model.. It allowed for the simultaneous role of architects as both creators and subjects of the experiment.. The design explored modular, systematic, and prefabricated construction methods.. The project offered a platform to investigate diverse interpretations of living space within a single composition.
- What research method was used?
- Case Study Analysis.
- How strong is the evidence?
- Evidence strength is rated Strong effect, based on a 2021 journal from docomomo journal.
- What should I do differently in my next project?
- For complex or innovative designs, a full-scale mock-up or section can be built to test ergonomics, spatial flow, and material interactions before final production.
- What are the limitations?
- The significant cost and time investment required for full-scale prototypes can be prohibitive for many design projects.
- Is there evidence that full-scale architectural affects design outcomes?
- A full-scale architectural prototype, like Casa Albero, can act as a living laboratory, enabling designers to embody their research and test complex design ideas in a real-world context. This approach allows designers to move beyond abstract representations and physically interact with and experience their designs. It Source: docomomo journal (2021).
- Where does this casa albero research apply?
- Architectural Design and Research It sits within modelling research on designdex.org.
Related research topics
full-scale architectural design research · evidence on full-scale architectural · does full-scale architectural improve design outcomes · casa albero studies for designers · full-scale architectural and casa albero findings · modelling research evidence