Short answer

When aiming for systemic change, consider how 'openness' can be strategically managed to influence stakeholders and reshape the prevailing norms and logics of a field.

Field
Innovation & Design
Source
Strategy and Leadership (2026)
Method
Qualitative research using case study analysis and discourse analysis.
Evidence
Strong effect

Strategically managed openness can be a powerful tool for reshaping established norms and practices within an entire industry or research field, not just within a single organization. This innovation & design research insight is drawn from a 2026 study published in Strategy and Leadership. Using Qualitative research using case study analysis and discourse analysis., researchers explored how this design variable affects real-world outcomes. The key design takeaway: When aiming for systemic change, consider how 'openness' can be strategically managed to influence stakeholders and reshape the prevailing norms and logics of a field.

Study
Innovation & DesignNew This WeekStrong effect

Managed Openness Drives Institutional Transformation in Research Fields

Strategically managed openness can be a powerful tool for reshaping established norms and practices within an entire industry or research field, not just within a single organization.

Strategy and Leadership · 2026

01

Key Findings

  • 01Open strategy practices served as discursive, symbolic, and material mechanisms for institutional work.
  • 02Managed openness was used by leaders to frame change, demonstrate commitment, and empower participation, aligning organizational practices with emerging field-level expectations.
  • 03These efforts led to the institutionalization of new norms of transparency and inclusion through research culture action plans.
02

Application

Design takeaway

When aiming for systemic change, consider how 'openness' can be strategically managed to influence stakeholders and reshape the prevailing norms and logics of a field.

How to apply

When proposing new industry standards or practices, consider how to strategically share information and involve stakeholders to build consensus and drive adoption beyond your immediate organization.

Project actions

  • 01Consider how your design project could influence broader industry practices, not just its immediate function.
  • 02Think about how 'openness' in your design process or communication could be a strategic tool for achieving wider impact.
03

Method & Evidence

AimHow can managed openness be leveraged as a mechanism for institutional work to reshape organizational field norms and practices?
MethodQualitative research using case study analysis and discourse analysis.
ProcedureResearchers conducted in-depth interviews with senior leaders and analyzed documentary sources from a group of UK research-intensive universities to understand how they used 'open strategy' practices to drive institutional change.
ContextHigher education and research sector, specifically focusing on institutional change within a group of universities.

Variables

IVManaged openness practices.
DVInstitutional change (reshaped research culture, institutional logics).
04

Strengths & Limitations

Strengths

  • +Provides a novel theoretical lens (institutional work) for understanding open strategy.
  • +Uses a robust methodology (Gioia methodology, critical discourse analysis) to trace complex processes.

Limitations

The specific context of UK research universities might limit direct application to other sectors like consumer electronics or automotive.

Reliability & validity

The use of multiple data sources (interviews and documents) and established analytical methods enhances the reliability and validity of the findings.

Think critically

To what extent is 'managed openness' truly inclusive, or does it risk reinforcing existing power structures by allowing elites to control the narrative of change?

05

Design Principles

"Strategic openness can be a catalyst for field-level institutional transformation."

This research highlights that design and innovation are not solely about product development but also about influencing systemic change. By understanding how to strategically employ 'openness,' design practitioners can facilitate broader adoption of new standards and foster cultural shifts within their respective domains.

06

What This Means for Your Design

Sometimes, being open about your ideas and plans in a controlled way can help change how everyone in your field does things, not just how your own team works.

How to use in your project

  • 1.Analyze how your design process could be made 'open' (e.g., sharing design iterations, user feedback) to influence stakeholders or a wider community.
  • 2.Discuss how managing this openness strategically can lead to broader adoption or acceptance of your design solution or principles.
07

Add to My Project

08

Quick Cite

Paragraph starter

This research demonstrates that 'managed openness' can serve as a powerful strategy for institutional work, influencing field-level norms and practices. By strategically framing change, signaling commitment, and empowering participation, organizations can leverage openness to drive cultural and institutional transformation beyond their own boundaries, a principle applicable to the broader adoption of innovative design solutions.

09

Source

Strategy and Leadership

Open strategy as institutional work

journal · 2026

View source

Questions About This Research

What does the research say about managed openness drives institutional transformation in research fields?
When aiming for systemic change, consider how 'openness' can be strategically managed to influence stakeholders and reshape the prevailing norms and logics of a field. Evidence: Strategy and Leadership (2026).
Why does "Managed Openness Drives Institutional Transformation in Research Fields" matter for design?
This research highlights that design and innovation are not solely about product development but also about influencing systemic change. By understanding how to strategically employ 'openness,' design practitioners can facilitate broader adoption of new standards and foster cultural shifts within their respective domains.
How can designers apply this research?
When aiming for systemic change, consider how 'openness' can be strategically managed to influence stakeholders and reshape the prevailing norms and logics of a field.
What were the main findings?
Open strategy practices served as discursive, symbolic, and material mechanisms for institutional work.. Managed openness was used by leaders to frame change, demonstrate commitment, and empower participation, aligning organizational practices with emerging field-level expectations.. These efforts led to the institutionalization of new norms of transparency and inclusion through research culture action plans.
What research method was used?
Qualitative research using case study analysis and discourse analysis..
How strong is the evidence?
Evidence strength is rated Strong effect, based on a 2026 journal from Strategy and Leadership.
What should I do differently in my next project?
When proposing new industry standards or practices, consider how to strategically share information and involve stakeholders to build consensus and drive adoption beyond your immediate organization.
What are the limitations?
The study focuses on a specific group of research-intensive universities in the UK, and the findings may not be directly generalizable to all industries or organizational fields.