Short answer

When introducing new design technologies, prioritize clear communication of benefits and ensure fair implementation to overcome user resistance.

Field: Innovation & Design
Source: Journal of Civil Engineering and Management (2020)
Method: Quantitative empirical study using partial least squares modelling.
Sample: Not explicitly stated, but data collected from design engineers in China.
Evidence: Strong effect

Resistance to new technologies like BIM in construction is significantly influenced by how users perceive the fairness of its implementation and its perceived efficiency, independent of other factors. This innovation & design research insight is drawn from a 2020 study published in Journal of Civil Engineering and Management. Using Quantitative empirical study using partial least squares modelling. with Not explicitly stated, but data collected from design engineers in China., researchers explored how this design variable affects real-world outcomes. The key design takeaway: When introducing new design technologies, prioritize clear communication of benefits and ensure fair implementation to overcome user resistance.

Study

Innovation & DesignHigh ImpactStrong effect

Perceived fairness and efficiency drive BIM adoption resistance

Journal of Civil Engineering and Management · 2020

Key Findings

01Perceptions of efficiency and equity independently and significantly influence behavioural resistance to BIM implementation.
02These perceptions are associated with contextual factors at individual, team, and project levels.
03Individual age and organization nature also correlate with resistance behaviours.

Application

Design takeaway

When introducing new design technologies, prioritize clear communication of benefits and ensure fair implementation to overcome user resistance.

How to apply

Before implementing a new design tool or process, conduct user surveys to gauge perceptions of efficiency and fairness. Use this feedback to tailor training and implementation strategies.

Project actions

01When proposing a new design tool, explain exactly how it will make tasks easier and faster.
02Consider how the new tool will affect different team members and ensure the workload and benefits are shared fairly.

Method & Evidence

AimTo identify the key factors predicting behavioural resistance to BIM implementation in construction projects, focusing on efficiency and equity perceptions.

MethodQuantitative empirical study using partial least squares modelling.

ProcedureSurvey data was collected from design engineers working on BIM-based construction projects. A model integrating the Technology Acceptance Model and Equity Theory was tested to predict resistance behaviours.

SampleNot explicitly stated, but data collected from design engineers in China.

ContextConstruction projects utilizing Building Information Modelling (BIM).

Variables

IV["Perceived efficiency","Perceived equity","Individual characteristics (e.g., age)","Organizational characteristics (e.g., nature of organization)","Team-level contextual factors","Project-level contextual factors"]

DVBehavioural resistance to BIM implementation

CV["Individual characteristics","Organizational characteristics","Project characteristics"]

Strengths & Limitations

Strengths

+Integrates two relevant theories (TAM and Equity Theory) to provide a comprehensive model.
+Empirical testing with a relevant user group in a specific industry context.

Limitations

The specific context of construction projects in China might limit the direct applicability of these findings to other industries or regions.

Reliability & validity

The study uses established theoretical models and statistical methods (PLS-SEM) which generally support reliability and validity, though specific measures are not detailed here.

Think critically

How might cultural differences influence the perception of 'fairness' in technology implementation, and how could this impact adoption rates in different global contexts?

Design Principles

"Technology adoption is driven by both perceived utility and perceived fairness."

Understanding user resistance is crucial for successful technology integration in design and construction. By addressing perceptions of efficiency and equity, design teams can proactively mitigate adoption challenges and unlock the full potential of tools like BIM.

What This Means for Your Design

People resist new tools like BIM if they think it's not worth the effort or if they feel it's unfair to them.

How to use in your project

1.Use findings on efficiency and equity perceptions to justify your design choices for user adoption in your design project.

Add to My Project

Quick Cite

Paragraph starter

This research indicates that user resistance to new technologies, such as BIM in construction, is significantly predicted by perceptions of efficiency and equity. Designers should therefore prioritize demonstrating clear efficiency gains and ensuring fair implementation to foster successful adoption.

Source

Journal of Civil Engineering and Management

PREDICTING BEHAVIOURAL RESISTANCE TO BIM IMPLEMENTATION IN CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGY ACCEPTANCE MODEL AND EQUITY THEORY

journal · 2020

View source

Questions About This Research

What does the research say about perceived fairness and efficiency drive bim adoption resistance?: When introducing new design technologies, prioritize clear communication of benefits and ensure fair implementation to overcome user resistance. Evidence: Journal of Civil Engineering and Management (2020).
Why does "Perceived fairness and efficiency drive BIM adoption resistance" matter for design?: Understanding user resistance is crucial for successful technology integration in design and construction. By addressing perceptions of efficiency and equity, design teams can proactively mitigate adoption challenges and unlock the full potential of tools like BIM.
How can designers apply this research?: When introducing new design technologies, prioritize clear communication of benefits and ensure fair implementation to overcome user resistance.
What were the main findings?: Perceptions of efficiency and equity independently and significantly influence behavioural resistance to BIM implementation.. These perceptions are associated with contextual factors at individual, team, and project levels.. Individual age and organization nature also correlate with resistance behaviours.
What research method was used?: Quantitative empirical study using partial least squares modelling. with Not explicitly stated, but data collected from design engineers in China..
How strong is the evidence?: Evidence strength is rated Strong effect, based on a 2020 journal from Journal of Civil Engineering and Management.
What should I do differently in my next project?: Before implementing a new design tool or process, conduct user surveys to gauge perceptions of efficiency and fairness. Use this feedback to tailor training and implementation strategies.
What are the limitations?: The study was conducted in China, and findings may not be universally generalizable. Other factors not explicitly modelled could also influence resistance.