Short answer

Design and market religious travel destinations by focusing on the complete visitor experience, integrating both spiritual and secular elements to foster positive perceptions and encourage loyalty.

Field
Innovation & Markets
Source
Service Industries Journal (2017)
Method
Quantitative research using structural equation modeling.
Sample
538 participants
Evidence
Strong effect

A positive perceived destination image, influenced by both religious and non-religious attributes, is crucial for encouraging repeat visits and recommendations in religious tourism. This innovation & markets research insight is drawn from a 2017 study published in Service Industries Journal. Using Quantitative research using structural equation modeling. with 538 participants, researchers explored how this design variable affects real-world outcomes. The key design takeaway: Design and market religious travel destinations by focusing on the complete visitor experience, integrating both spiritual and secular elements to foster positive perceptions and encourage loyalty.

Study
Innovation & MarketsHigh ImpactStrong effect

Destination image significantly impacts revisit and recommendation rates for religious tourism.

A positive perceived destination image, influenced by both religious and non-religious attributes, is crucial for encouraging repeat visits and recommendations in religious tourism.

Service Industries Journal · 2017

01

Key Findings

  • 01Destination attributes positively influence the perceived destination image.
  • 02A match between the tourist's experience and their perceived destination image leads to higher intentions to revisit and recommend the destination.
  • 03Non-religious attributes are important for satisfying conventional tourist desires alongside religious characteristics.
02

Application

Design takeaway

Design and market religious travel destinations by focusing on the complete visitor experience, integrating both spiritual and secular elements to foster positive perceptions and encourage loyalty.

How to apply

When designing or promoting any specialized travel experience, consider the full spectrum of user needs and expectations, including those beyond the primary purpose of the trip. Ensure that marketing accurately reflects the complete offering.

Project actions

  • 01When researching a destination, consider not just its main attraction but also supporting facilities, cultural aspects, and local interactions.
  • 02Think about how to create a consistent and positive image through all touchpoints of a travel experience, from initial advertising to post-trip follow-up.
03

Method & Evidence

AimTo investigate the relationship between destination attributes, perceived destination image, and post-travel behavioural intentions (revisit and recommendation) among religious tourists.
MethodQuantitative research using structural equation modeling.
ProcedureA survey was administered to 538 Iranian visitors undertaking Umrah in Mecca. Data was analyzed using structural equation modeling to test the proposed relationships between cosmopolitanism, self-identity, social interaction, destination image, and behavioural intentions.
Sample538 participants
ContextReligious tourism (Umrah pilgrimage to Mecca)

Variables

IV["Cosmopolitanism","Self-identity","Desire for social interaction","Destination attributes (religious and non-religious)"]
DV["Perceived destination image","Revisit intentions","Recommendation intentions"]
CV["Type of pilgrimage (Umrah)","Nationality of visitors (Iranian)"]
04

Strengths & Limitations

Strengths

  • +Large sample size provides statistical power.
  • +Use of structural equation modeling allows for testing complex relationships.

Limitations

The findings might not apply to destinations with very limited non-religious offerings or to tourists with extremely narrow motivations.

Reliability & validity

The study likely employed established scales for measuring constructs, contributing to reliability. The use of structural equation modeling suggests an attempt to establish construct validity by examining the relationships between latent variables.

Think critically

To what extent can non-religious attributes compensate for shortcomings in the primary religious offering in religious tourism?

05

Design Principles

"Holistic Destination Experience Design: The success of a specialized tourism offering is amplified by the quality and perception of its broader environmental and experiential attributes."

This research highlights that for religious tourism, the overall destination experience, encompassing more than just the primary religious purpose, is vital for customer satisfaction and future engagement. Designers and marketers of religious travel experiences must consider a holistic approach to destination management.

06

What This Means for Your Design

For religious trips, what people see and experience beyond just the religious part really matters for whether they'll go back or tell friends.

How to use in your project

  • 1.Use this study to justify the importance of considering a wide range of attributes when designing for a specific user group or market segment.
  • 2.Cite this to support the idea that user experience is multi-faceted and influenced by factors beyond the core product/service.
07

Add to My Project

08

Quick Cite

Paragraph starter

This research by Gannon et al. (2017) demonstrates that for religious tourism, the perceived destination image is significantly influenced by both religious and non-religious attributes. Their findings indicate that a tourist's intention to revisit or recommend a destination is strongly linked to their experience aligning with this perceived image. This underscores the importance of designing and marketing not just the core religious experience, but also the surrounding environment and associated services, to ensure overall satisfaction and encourage repeat engagement.

09

Source

Service Industries Journal

Travelling for Umrah: destination attributes, destination image, and post-travel intentions

journal · 2017

View source

Questions About This Research

What does the research say about destination image significantly impacts revisit and recommendation rates for religious tourism?
Design and market religious travel destinations by focusing on the complete visitor experience, integrating both spiritual and secular elements to foster positive perceptions and encourage loyalty. Evidence: Service Industries Journal (2017).
Why does "Destination image significantly impacts revisit and recommendation rates for religious tourism." matter for design?
This research highlights that for religious tourism, the overall destination experience, encompassing more than just the primary religious purpose, is vital for customer satisfaction and future engagement. Designers and marketers of religious travel experiences must consider a holistic approach to destination management.
How can designers apply this research?
Design and market religious travel destinations by focusing on the complete visitor experience, integrating both spiritual and secular elements to foster positive perceptions and encourage loyalty.
What were the main findings?
Destination attributes positively influence the perceived destination image.. A match between the tourist's experience and their perceived destination image leads to higher intentions to revisit and recommend the destination.. Non-religious attributes are important for satisfying conventional tourist desires alongside religious characteristics.
What research method was used?
Quantitative research using structural equation modeling. with 538 participants.
How strong is the evidence?
Evidence strength is rated Strong effect, based on a 2017 journal from Service Industries Journal.
What should I do differently in my next project?
When designing or promoting any specialized travel experience, consider the full spectrum of user needs and expectations, including those beyond the primary purpose of the trip. Ensure that marketing accurately reflects the complete offering.
What are the limitations?
The study focused on a specific religious pilgrimage (Umrah) and a particular demographic (Iranian visitors), which may limit the generalizability of findings to other forms of religious tourism or different cultural contexts.