Short answer

Designers and managers of SMEs should actively integrate green supply chain management principles, with a strong emphasis on fostering collaborative environmental efforts with their suppliers, to drive operational and supply chain improvements.

Field
Commercial Production
Source
South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences (2018)
Method
Quantitative research using structural equation modelling (SEM) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA).
Sample
219 participants
Evidence
Strong effect

Implementing green supply chain management activities, particularly environmental collaboration with suppliers, significantly enhances operational and overall supply chain performance in manufacturing SMEs. This commercial production research insight is drawn from a 2018 study published in South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences. Using Quantitative research using structural equation modelling (sem) and confirmatory factor analysis (cfa). with 219 participants, researchers explored how this design variable affects real-world outcomes. The key design takeaway: Designers and managers of SMEs should actively integrate green supply chain management principles, with a strong emphasis on fostering collaborative environmental efforts with their suppliers, to drive operational and supply chain improvements.

Study
Commercial ProductionHigh ImpactStrong effect

Green Supply Chain Practices Boost SME Operational and Supply Chain Performance

Implementing green supply chain management activities, particularly environmental collaboration with suppliers, significantly enhances operational and overall supply chain performance in manufacturing SMEs.

South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences · 2018

01

Key Findings

  • 01Green purchasing, reverse logistics, environmental collaboration with suppliers, and green manufacturing positively influence operational performance.
  • 02Environmental collaboration with suppliers had the highest positive influence on operational performance.
  • 03Operational performance strongly positively influences supply chain performance.
02

Application

Design takeaway

Designers and managers of SMEs should actively integrate green supply chain management principles, with a strong emphasis on fostering collaborative environmental efforts with their suppliers, to drive operational and supply chain improvements.

How to apply

Conduct a supply chain audit to identify opportunities for implementing green purchasing, optimizing reverse logistics, and establishing supplier environmental collaboration programs within your SME.

Project actions

  • 01Consider focusing your design project on a specific green supply chain activity (e.g., sustainable packaging sourcing, waste reduction in production).
  • 02Quantify the potential impact of proposed green initiatives on operational costs or efficiency.
03

Method & Evidence

AimTo investigate the relationship between green supply chain management activities, operational performance, and supply chain performance in manufacturing SMEs within South Africa.
MethodQuantitative research using structural equation modelling (SEM) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA).
ProcedureData was collected from 219 manufacturing SMEs in Gauteng, South Africa. Measurement scales were assessed for psychometric properties using CFA, and hypotheses regarding the relationships between green supply chain activities, operational performance, and supply chain performance were tested using SEM.
Sample219 participants
ContextManufacturing Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in a developing economy (South Africa).

Variables

IV["Green purchasing","Reverse logistics","Environmental collaboration with suppliers","Green manufacturing"]
DV["Operational performance","Supply chain performance"]
CV["Type of SME (manufacturing)","Location (Gauteng, South Africa)"]
04

Strengths & Limitations

Strengths

  • +Utilizes robust statistical methods (SEM, CFA) for hypothesis testing.
  • +Focuses on SMEs, a critical but often under-researched business segment.

Limitations

The findings might not apply to businesses in highly regulated markets or those with very different supply chain structures.

Reliability & validity

The use of CFA suggests the measurement scales were validated, contributing to construct validity. The large sample size enhances statistical power and generalizability within the studied context, supporting reliability.

Think critically

To what extent do the specific cultural or economic contexts of South Africa influence the observed relationships between green supply chain management and performance, and how might these relationships differ in more developed economies?

05

Design Principles

"Sustainable supply chain integration drives operational and overall business performance."

This research provides a clear business case for adopting sustainable practices within small and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises. It demonstrates that environmental responsibility is not just an ethical consideration but a driver of tangible performance improvements, crucial for competitiveness and long-term viability.

06

What This Means for Your Design

Making your business greener, especially by working with your suppliers on environmental goals, helps your company run better and makes your whole supply chain work more smoothly.

How to use in your project

  • 1.Reference this study when discussing the business case for sustainable design or the impact of supply chain decisions on performance in your design project.
07

Add to My Project

08

Quick Cite

Paragraph starter

This study by Mafini and Loury-Okoumba (2018) demonstrates that the adoption of green supply chain management activities, such as green purchasing, reverse logistics, and crucially, environmental collaboration with suppliers, has a significant positive impact on the operational performance of manufacturing SMEs. Furthermore, enhanced operational performance directly translates into improved overall supply chain performance, suggesting that sustainable practices are a viable strategy for boosting business success in developing economies.

09

Source

South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences

Extending green supply chain management activities to manufacturing small and medium enterprises in a developing economy

journal · 2018

View source

Questions About This Research

What does the research say about green supply chain practices boost sme operational and supply chain performance?
Designers and managers of SMEs should actively integrate green supply chain management principles, with a strong emphasis on fostering collaborative environmental efforts with their suppliers, to drive operational and supply chain improvements. Evidence: South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences (2018).
Why does "Green Supply Chain Practices Boost SME Operational and Supply Chain Performance" matter for design?
This research provides a clear business case for adopting sustainable practices within small and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises. It demonstrates that environmental responsibility is not just an ethical consideration but a driver of tangible performance improvements, crucial for competitiveness and long-term viability.
How can designers apply this research?
Designers and managers of SMEs should actively integrate green supply chain management principles, with a strong emphasis on fostering collaborative environmental efforts with their suppliers, to drive operational and supply chain improvements.
What were the main findings?
Green purchasing, reverse logistics, environmental collaboration with suppliers, and green manufacturing positively influence operational performance.. Environmental collaboration with suppliers had the highest positive influence on operational performance.. Operational performance strongly positively influences supply chain performance.
What research method was used?
Quantitative research using structural equation modelling (SEM) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). with 219 participants.
How strong is the evidence?
Evidence strength is rated Strong effect, based on a 2018 journal from South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences.
What should I do differently in my next project?
Conduct a supply chain audit to identify opportunities for implementing green purchasing, optimizing reverse logistics, and establishing supplier environmental collaboration programs within your SME.
What are the limitations?
The study was conducted in a specific geographic region (Gauteng, South Africa) and focused on manufacturing SMEs, which may limit the generalizability of findings to other sectors or economies.