Short answer

When specifying materials, investigate their extraction methods and environmental consequences. Prioritize recycled or sustainably sourced alternatives where feasible, and advocate for responsible resource management in your supply chain.

Field
Sustainability
Source
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management (2023)
Method
Field survey and economic impact analysis
Sample
80 miners
Evidence
Strong effect

Sand mining operations can provide significant economic benefits to local communities and governments, but without careful management, they risk severe environmental degradation. This sustainability research insight is drawn from a 2023 study published in Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management. Using Field survey and economic impact analysis with 80 miners, researchers explored how this design variable affects real-world outcomes. The key design takeaway: When specifying materials, investigate their extraction methods and environmental consequences. Prioritize recycled or sustainably sourced alternatives where feasible, and advocate for responsible resource management in your supply chain.

Study
SustainabilityRecentStrong effect

Sand mining's dual impact: economic boon versus ecological threat

Sand mining operations can provide significant economic benefits to local communities and governments, but without careful management, they risk severe environmental degradation.

Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management · 2023

01

Key Findings

  • 01Sand mining provides substantial socio-economic benefits, including employment and revenue for local communities and government.
  • 02Unmanaged sand mining leads to significant physical and ecological damage to the river.
  • 03Sand mining can, in some instances, help mitigate river sedimentation issues.
  • 04Sustainable management is essential to balance economic benefits with environmental protection.
02

Application

Design takeaway

When specifying materials, investigate their extraction methods and environmental consequences. Prioritize recycled or sustainably sourced alternatives where feasible, and advocate for responsible resource management in your supply chain.

How to apply

When designing products that utilize natural resources, conduct thorough research into the sourcing and extraction processes. Consider the environmental footprint from raw material acquisition to end-of-life.

Project actions

  • 01When choosing materials for your design project, research where they come from and how they are obtained.
  • 02Consider the environmental impact of your material choices throughout the entire lifecycle of your product.
  • 03Think about how your design could be made using recycled or sustainably sourced materials.
03

Method & Evidence

AimTo assess the socio-economic and environmental impacts of sand mining on the Saddang River and its surrounding communities, and to propose sustainable management strategies.
MethodField survey and economic impact analysis
ProcedureResearchers conducted field surveys to collect primary data on sand production capacity, costs, selling prices, and other economic values. They also assessed the environmental impacts and gathered data from miners and consumers. The study analyzed both direct and indirect economic and environmental values.
Sample80 miners
ContextRiver sand mining operations in Pinrang Regency, South Sulawesi, Indonesia.

Variables

IV["Sand mining activity levels","Management practices"]
DV["Socio-economic value (e.g., income, employment)","Environmental impact (e.g., river degradation, sedimentation)"]
CV["River characteristics","Local regulations"]
04

Strengths & Limitations

Strengths

  • +Comprehensive data collection from miners and consumers.
  • +Analysis of both economic and environmental factors.
  • +Focus on sustainable management recommendations.

Limitations

The economic and environmental impacts are specific to the Saddang River context and may differ significantly in other geographical locations or for different types of resource extraction.

Reliability & validity

The study relies on field surveys and economic analysis, which can be subject to reporting bias from participants. The 'total economic value' calculation may involve estimations that affect precision. However, the use of total sampling for miners enhances the representativeness of the economic data.

Think critically

How can designers proactively influence the sustainable extraction of raw materials, even when they are not directly involved in the mining or manufacturing processes?

05

Design Principles

"Resource extraction must be balanced with ecological preservation and community well-being."

Designers and engineers must consider the full lifecycle impact of material extraction. Understanding the trade-offs between resource utilization for economic gain and the long-term health of ecosystems is crucial for developing truly sustainable products and infrastructure.

06

What This Means for Your Design

Digging sand out of rivers can make money for people and the government, but if you dig too much or don't do it carefully, it can really hurt the river and the environment. So, we need to find ways to dig sand that are good for both the economy and nature.

How to use in your project

  • 1.Use this research to justify the selection of sustainable materials in your design project, demonstrating an awareness of resource impacts.
  • 2.Incorporate a discussion of the environmental and economic trade-offs of material sourcing into your design rationale.
07

Add to My Project

08

Quick Cite

Paragraph starter

The extraction of raw materials, such as sand in the Saddang River case study, presents a complex interplay between economic benefits and environmental degradation. This research underscores the critical need for designers to investigate the full lifecycle impacts of their material choices, advocating for sustainable sourcing and responsible resource management to mitigate negative ecological consequences while still meeting functional and economic requirements.

09

Source

Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management

Economic value and environmental impact of Saddang River sand mining, Pinrang Regency, South Sulawesi, Indonesia

journal · 2023

View source

Questions About This Research

What does the research say about sand mining's dual impact: economic boon versus ecological threat?
When specifying materials, investigate their extraction methods and environmental consequences. Prioritize recycled or sustainably sourced alternatives where feasible, and advocate for responsible resource management in your supply chain. Evidence: Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management (2023).
Why does "Sand mining's dual impact: economic boon versus ecological threat" matter for design?
Designers and engineers must consider the full lifecycle impact of material extraction. Understanding the trade-offs between resource utilization for economic gain and the long-term health of ecosystems is crucial for developing truly sustainable products and infrastructure.
How can designers apply this research?
When specifying materials, investigate their extraction methods and environmental consequences. Prioritize recycled or sustainably sourced alternatives where feasible, and advocate for responsible resource management in your supply chain.
What were the main findings?
Sand mining provides substantial socio-economic benefits, including employment and revenue for local communities and government.. Unmanaged sand mining leads to significant physical and ecological damage to the river.. Sand mining can, in some instances, help mitigate river sedimentation issues.. Sustainable management is essential to balance economic benefits with environmental protection.
What research method was used?
Field survey and economic impact analysis with 80 miners.
How strong is the evidence?
Evidence strength is rated Strong effect, based on a 2023 journal from Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management.
What should I do differently in my next project?
When designing products that utilize natural resources, conduct thorough research into the sourcing and extraction processes. Consider the environmental footprint from raw material acquisition to end-of-life.
What are the limitations?
The study focuses on a specific river system and may not be generalizable to all sand mining contexts. The assessment of 'indirect use value' can be subjective.