Short answer

Designers must proactively address material scarcity and supply chain vulnerabilities by exploring alternative materials, optimizing material usage, and designing for circularity in energy storage solutions.

Field
Resource Management
Source
Batteries (2025)
Method
Literature Review
Evidence
Strong effect

The widespread adoption of renewable energy is hampered by the limited availability and supply chain risks associated with critical raw materials essential for energy storage devices. This resource management research insight is drawn from a 2025 study published in Batteries. Using Literature review, researchers explored how this design variable affects real-world outcomes. The key design takeaway: Designers must proactively address material scarcity and supply chain vulnerabilities by exploring alternative materials, optimizing material usage, and designing for circularity in energy storage solutions.

Study
Resource ManagementNew This WeekStrong effect

Critical Raw Material Scarcity Threatens Energy Storage Scalability

The widespread adoption of renewable energy is hampered by the limited availability and supply chain risks associated with critical raw materials essential for energy storage devices.

Batteries · 2025

01

Key Findings

  • 01Many raw materials essential for energy storage devices are classified as critical and strategic due to supply risks.
  • 02The supply chains for these materials are vulnerable to geopolitical factors and resource depletion.
  • 03Environmental and social impacts are associated with the extraction and processing of these critical raw materials.
  • 04Research into substitute materials and enhanced recyclability is ongoing.
02

Application

Design takeaway

Designers must proactively address material scarcity and supply chain vulnerabilities by exploring alternative materials, optimizing material usage, and designing for circularity in energy storage solutions.

How to apply

When designing a new battery or supercapacitor, conduct a thorough material assessment considering global availability, geopolitical stability, and potential for substitution or recycling.

Project actions

  • 01When choosing materials for your design, research their availability and potential future scarcity.
  • 02Consider how your design can be made using more common or recycled materials.
  • 03Investigate the ethical implications of the materials you select.
03

Method & Evidence

AimWhat are the critical raw materials essential for energy storage devices, and what are their associated supply chain vulnerabilities and environmental/social impacts?
MethodLiterature Review
ProcedureA comprehensive analysis was conducted on 28 raw materials and rare earth elements crucial for batteries, supercapacitors, and other storage systems, focusing on their criticality, strategic importance, supply chain risks, and environmental/social considerations. Potential substitute materials and recycling innovations were also examined.
ContextEnergy Storage Systems, Renewable Energy Transition

Variables

IV["Type of raw material","Supply chain risk level"]
DV["Scalability of energy storage devices","Environmental impact","Social impact"]
CV["Type of energy storage device (e.g., battery, supercapacitor)","Specific application context"]
04

Strengths & Limitations

Strengths

  • +Comprehensive review of a wide range of raw materials.
  • +Addresses both technical and socio-economic aspects of material sourcing.

Limitations

The availability of specific raw materials can change rapidly due to new discoveries or geopolitical events, making long-term predictions difficult.

Reliability & validity

The reliability of this review depends on the quality and comprehensiveness of the cited literature. Validity is enhanced by the broad scope of materials and impacts considered.

Think critically

To what extent does the pursuit of advanced energy storage technologies outweigh the immediate environmental and social costs associated with critical raw material extraction?

05

Design Principles

"Design for Material Resilience: Select and utilize materials that are abundant, ethically sourced, and have robust supply chains to ensure product longevity and scalability."

Designers and engineers must consider the long-term availability and geopolitical stability of materials when developing energy storage solutions. Proactive material selection and the exploration of substitutes are crucial for ensuring the scalability and resilience of future energy systems.

06

What This Means for Your Design

It's hard to make lots of batteries and energy storage if we can't get the special materials needed, and getting them can cause problems for the environment and people.

How to use in your project

  • 1.Reference this study when discussing the material selection process for your energy storage design, highlighting the importance of considering critical raw materials and supply chain risks.
07

Add to My Project

08

Quick Cite

Paragraph starter

The selection of materials for energy storage devices is critically influenced by the availability and supply chain stability of raw materials. Research indicates that many essential components rely on 'critical and strategic' raw materials which face significant supply risks and environmental concerns, potentially hindering the scalability of renewable energy solutions. Therefore, a thorough material assessment considering global availability, ethical sourcing, and potential for substitution or recycling is paramount in the design process.

09

Source

Batteries

Critical and Strategic Raw Materials for Energy Storage Devices

journal · 2025

View source

Questions About This Research

What does the research say about critical raw material scarcity threatens energy storage scalability?
Designers must proactively address material scarcity and supply chain vulnerabilities by exploring alternative materials, optimizing material usage, and designing for circularity in energy storage solutions. Evidence: Batteries (2025).
Why does "Critical Raw Material Scarcity Threatens Energy Storage Scalability" matter for design?
Designers and engineers must consider the long-term availability and geopolitical stability of materials when developing energy storage solutions. Proactive material selection and the exploration of substitutes are crucial for ensuring the scalability and resilience of future energy systems.
How can designers apply this research?
Designers must proactively address material scarcity and supply chain vulnerabilities by exploring alternative materials, optimizing material usage, and designing for circularity in energy storage solutions.
What were the main findings?
Many raw materials essential for energy storage devices are classified as critical and strategic due to supply risks.. The supply chains for these materials are vulnerable to geopolitical factors and resource depletion.. Environmental and social impacts are associated with the extraction and processing of these critical raw materials.. Research into substitute materials and enhanced recyclability is ongoing.
What research method was used?
Literature Review.
How strong is the evidence?
Evidence strength is rated Strong effect, based on a 2025 journal from Batteries.
What should I do differently in my next project?
When designing a new battery or supercapacitor, conduct a thorough material assessment considering global availability, geopolitical stability, and potential for substitution or recycling.
What are the limitations?
The review focuses on existing literature and may not capture the very latest emerging materials or supply chain dynamics.