Short answer

When designing or selecting tools to assess circular economy initiatives, prioritize those that are comprehensive, integrate social and economic aspects alongside environmental ones, and are developed with input from both researchers and industry practitioners.

Field
Sustainability
Source
Sustainability (2020)
Method
Systematic Literature Review and Critical Framework Analysis
Sample
74 approaches
Evidence
Moderate effect

A systematic review of 74 academic approaches reveals significant diversity in methodologies for assessing circular economy (CE) at the micro-level, with a need for greater integration of Sustainable Development dimensions and practitioner collaboration. This sustainability research insight is drawn from a 2020 study published in Sustainability. Using Systematic literature review and critical framework analysis with 74 approaches, researchers explored how this design variable affects real-world outcomes. The key design takeaway: When designing or selecting tools to assess circular economy initiatives, prioritize those that are comprehensive, integrate social and economic aspects alongside environmental ones, and are developed with input from both researchers and industry practitioners.

Study
SustainabilityHigh ImpactModerate effect

Circular Economy Assessment Tools: A Critical Review of 74 Micro-Level Approaches

A systematic review of 74 academic approaches reveals significant diversity in methodologies for assessing circular economy (CE) at the micro-level, with a need for greater integration of Sustainable Development dimensions and practitioner collaboration.

Sustainability · 2020

01

Key Findings

  • 01High methodological diversity exists among CE assessment approaches.
  • 02Only 18 of the reviewed approaches explicitly integrate all three dimensions of Sustainable Development alongside the circular dimension.
  • 03Approximately 25% of the approaches utilize a participatory design methodology.
  • 04There is a call for CE assessment approaches to leverage existing methodologies like Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) and foster closer collaboration between academia and practitioners.
02

Application

Design takeaway

When designing or selecting tools to assess circular economy initiatives, prioritize those that are comprehensive, integrate social and economic aspects alongside environmental ones, and are developed with input from both researchers and industry practitioners.

How to apply

When embarking on a design project focused on circularity, researchers and designers should critically evaluate existing CE assessment tools, considering their methodological rigor, scope of sustainability dimensions covered, and the extent to which they incorporate practical user and industry feedback.

Project actions

  • 01When researching circular economy strategies for your design project, look for assessment tools that are well-documented and have a clear methodology.
  • 02Consider how your chosen assessment method aligns with broader sustainability goals beyond just material recycling.
03

Method & Evidence

AimTo critically review and categorize academic approaches, methods, and tools for assessing the circular economy at the micro-level.
MethodSystematic Literature Review and Critical Framework Analysis
ProcedureA systematic literature review identified 74 academic approaches for CE assessment. These approaches were then analyzed using a critical review framework encompassing general, descriptive, normative, and prescriptive perspectives.
Sample74 approaches
ContextAcademic literature on circular economy assessment at the micro-level (e.g., company or product level).

Variables

IVType of CE assessment approach (e.g., LCA-based, material flow analysis, participatory).
DVComprehensiveness of Sustainable Development dimensions integrated, methodological rigor, practitioner involvement.
CVAcademic literature source, micro-level focus.
04

Strengths & Limitations

Strengths

  • +Comprehensive systematic review of a large number of academic approaches.
  • +Development of a structured critical review framework.

Limitations

The academic tools reviewed might be complex or data-intensive, making them difficult to apply without significant resources or specialized knowledge. Some tools may be more theoretical than practical.

Reliability & validity

The systematic review process enhances reliability. Validity is addressed through the structured critical framework applied to diverse approaches. However, the subjective interpretation within the critical review framework could introduce some level of subjectivity.

Think critically

Given the diversity and limitations of current CE assessment tools, how can designers proactively integrate circular economy principles into their design process without relying solely on post-design assessment?

05

Design Principles

"Holistic Circularity Assessment: Design assessment frameworks that encompass environmental, economic, and social dimensions, leveraging established methodologies and incorporating stakeholder feedback for practical relevance."

Understanding the landscape of CE assessment tools is crucial for designers and businesses aiming to transition to more sustainable practices. This review highlights the strengths and weaknesses of existing frameworks, guiding the selection or development of more effective assessment methods.

06

What This Means for Your Design

There are many ways academics have tried to measure how 'circular' a company or product is, but they are all very different. The best ones consider not just the environment, but also the economy and society, and they are made with help from people who actually work in businesses.

How to use in your project

  • 1.Reference this review when discussing the methodologies available for assessing circular economy principles in your design project, highlighting the need for comprehensive and practical tools.
07

Add to My Project

08

Quick Cite

Paragraph starter

This research critically reviews 74 academic approaches for assessing circular economy principles at the micro-level, revealing a significant diversity in methodologies. It highlights that many existing tools lack a comprehensive integration of environmental, economic, and social sustainability dimensions. The review emphasizes the value of leveraging established assessment frameworks like Life Cycle Assessment and advocates for greater collaboration between academic researchers and industry practitioners to ensure the practical relevance and effectiveness of these tools in guiding design and business decisions towards circularity.

09

Source

Sustainability

A Critical Review of Academic Approaches, Methods and Tools to Assess Circular Economy at the Micro Level

journal · 2020

View source

Questions About This Research

What does the research say about circular economy assessment tools: a critical review of 74 micro-level approaches?
When designing or selecting tools to assess circular economy initiatives, prioritize those that are comprehensive, integrate social and economic aspects alongside environmental ones, and are developed with input from both researchers and industry practitioners. Evidence: Sustainability (2020).
Why does "Circular Economy Assessment Tools: A Critical Review of 74 Micro-Level Approaches" matter for design?
Understanding the landscape of CE assessment tools is crucial for designers and businesses aiming to transition to more sustainable practices. This review highlights the strengths and weaknesses of existing frameworks, guiding the selection or development of more effective assessment methods.
How can designers apply this research?
When designing or selecting tools to assess circular economy initiatives, prioritize those that are comprehensive, integrate social and economic aspects alongside environmental ones, and are developed with input from both researchers and industry practitioners.
What were the main findings?
High methodological diversity exists among CE assessment approaches.. Only 18 of the reviewed approaches explicitly integrate all three dimensions of Sustainable Development alongside the circular dimension.. Approximately 25% of the approaches utilize a participatory design methodology.. There is a call for CE assessment approaches to leverage existing methodologies like Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) and foster closer collaboration between academia and practitioners.
What research method was used?
Systematic Literature Review and Critical Framework Analysis with 74 approaches.
How strong is the evidence?
Evidence strength is rated Moderate effect, based on a 2020 journal from Sustainability.
What should I do differently in my next project?
When embarking on a design project focused on circularity, researchers and designers should critically evaluate existing CE assessment tools, considering their methodological rigor, scope of sustainability dimensions covered, and the extent to which they incorporate practical user and industry feedback.
What are the limitations?
The review focuses on academic literature, potentially excluding industry-specific or proprietary assessment tools. The 'micro-level' definition might vary across studies.