Short answer

When seeking novel solutions to complex problems, consider designing and implementing structured 'challenge' programs that invite external input and expertise.

Field
Innovation & Design
Source
Syracuse University Libraries (Syracuse University) (2015)
Method
Qualitative case study
Evidence
Moderate effect

US Federal agencies are increasingly adopting 'challenges' as a structured mechanism to solicit external solutions and foster innovation, moving towards more open innovation models. This innovation & design research insight is drawn from a 2015 study published in Syracuse University Libraries (Syracuse University). Using Qualitative case study, researchers explored how this design variable affects real-world outcomes. The key design takeaway: When seeking novel solutions to complex problems, consider designing and implementing structured 'challenge' programs that invite external input and expertise.

Study
Innovation & DesignHigh ImpactModerate effect

Federal Agencies Leverage 'Challenges' for Open Innovation

US Federal agencies are increasingly adopting 'challenges' as a structured mechanism to solicit external solutions and foster innovation, moving towards more open innovation models.

Syracuse University Libraries (Syracuse University) · 2015

01

Key Findings

  • 01Four types of challenges exist, varying in their degree of innovation.
  • 02The adoption and implementation of challenges are influenced by specific events, activities, and conditions.
02

Application

Design takeaway

When seeking novel solutions to complex problems, consider designing and implementing structured 'challenge' programs that invite external input and expertise.

How to apply

When designing a new product or service that requires innovative solutions, consider creating a public or private challenge to solicit ideas from a diverse range of participants.

Project actions

  • 01When researching innovation strategies, look into how organizations use external calls for ideas.
  • 02Consider how different types of challenges might suit different kinds of problems.
03

Method & Evidence

AimTo understand how and under what conditions US Federal agencies adopt and utilize challenges as a tool for organizational innovation.
MethodQualitative case study
ProcedureThe study involved analyzing data from challenge.gov, including interviews with challenge managers and administrators, and archival data from the platform. Supplementary documentation was also used.
ContextUS Federal Government agencies

Variables

IV["Adoption of challenges","Types of challenges"]
DV["Innovation","Problem-solving effectiveness"]
CV["Agency type","Legislative support"]
04

Strengths & Limitations

Strengths

  • +Utilizes multiple data sources (interviews and archival data).
  • +Focuses on a novel organizational innovation in the public sector.

Limitations

The findings might be specific to the US Federal Government and may not apply directly to private sector organizations.

Reliability & validity

The qualitative nature of the case study provides rich insights but may limit generalizability. Triangulation of data from interviews and archival records enhances validity.

Think critically

How might the success of these challenges be influenced by factors beyond the agency's control, such as public engagement or the economic climate?

05

Design Principles

"Open innovation platforms can be effectively leveraged by public sector organizations to drive creativity and problem-solving."

This approach allows government bodies to tap into a wider pool of expertise beyond traditional contractors, potentially leading to more creative and effective solutions for complex national problems. Understanding the conditions and processes of adoption is crucial for designing effective open innovation strategies in public sector contexts.

06

What This Means for Your Design

Government agencies are using online 'challenges' to ask people outside the government for new ideas to solve problems.

How to use in your project

  • 1.Reference this study when discussing how to use crowdsourcing or open innovation in your design project.
07

Add to My Project

08

Quick Cite

Paragraph starter

This research highlights the adoption of 'challenges' by US Federal agencies as a mechanism for open innovation, demonstrating a strategic shift towards soliciting external solutions for complex problems. The study identifies different types of challenges and the conditions that facilitate their implementation, offering valuable insights for designing and deploying similar innovation programs.

09

Source

Syracuse University Libraries (Syracuse University)

A Framework for Adoption of Challenges and Prizes in US Federal Agencies: A Study of Early Adopters

journal · 2015

View source

Questions About This Research

What does the research say about federal agencies leverage 'challenges' for open innovation?
When seeking novel solutions to complex problems, consider designing and implementing structured 'challenge' programs that invite external input and expertise. Evidence: Syracuse University Libraries (Syracuse University) (2015).
Why does "Federal Agencies Leverage 'Challenges' for Open Innovation" matter for design?
This approach allows government bodies to tap into a wider pool of expertise beyond traditional contractors, potentially leading to more creative and effective solutions for complex national problems. Understanding the conditions and processes of adoption is crucial for designing effective open innovation strategies in public sector contexts.
How can designers apply this research?
When seeking novel solutions to complex problems, consider designing and implementing structured 'challenge' programs that invite external input and expertise.
What were the main findings?
Four types of challenges exist, varying in their degree of innovation.. The adoption and implementation of challenges are influenced by specific events, activities, and conditions.
What research method was used?
Qualitative case study.
How strong is the evidence?
Evidence strength is rated Moderate effect, based on a 2015 journal from Syracuse University Libraries (Syracuse University).
What should I do differently in my next project?
When designing a new product or service that requires innovative solutions, consider creating a public or private challenge to solicit ideas from a diverse range of participants.
What are the limitations?
The study is exploratory and focuses on early adopters, potentially not capturing the full spectrum of adoption or later-stage challenges.