Short answer

Design and marketing efforts should focus on bridging the gap between consumer preconceptions and the actual sensory experience of vertical farming produce, emphasizing authentic flavors.

Field
Innovation & Markets
Source
Food Quality and Preference (2023)
Method
Comparative research strategy using online surveys and taste tests.
Sample
Approximately 190 consumers for taste tests.
Evidence
Moderate effect

Consumers' negative sensory expectations for vertical farming produce are often not realized in actual taste experiences, suggesting an opportunity for market growth. This innovation & markets research insight is drawn from a 2023 study published in Food Quality and Preference. Using Comparative research strategy using online surveys and taste tests. with Approximately 190 consumers for taste tests., researchers explored how this design variable affects real-world outcomes. The key design takeaway: Design and marketing efforts should focus on bridging the gap between consumer preconceptions and the actual sensory experience of vertical farming produce, emphasizing authentic flavors.

Study
Innovation & MarketsRecentModerate effect

Vertical Farming Produce Meets Consumer Expectations, Challenging Preconceptions

Consumers' negative sensory expectations for vertical farming produce are often not realized in actual taste experiences, suggesting an opportunity for market growth.

Food Quality and Preference · 2023

01

Key Findings

  • 01Consumers generally have lower sensory expectations for vertical farming produce (less flavor intensity, less freshness) compared to organic produce.
  • 02Actual taste experiences often disconfirmed these negative expectations; vertical farming produce was not systematically disliked and was not disliked on average.
  • 03Characteristic flavors specific to the plant variety are crucial drivers of liking for both vertical farming and organic produce.
02

Application

Design takeaway

Design and marketing efforts should focus on bridging the gap between consumer preconceptions and the actual sensory experience of vertical farming produce, emphasizing authentic flavors.

How to apply

When developing branding or marketing campaigns for vertical farming products, use testimonials or sensory data from taste tests to counter negative expectations. Ensure product development prioritizes the distinct flavor profiles of each herb or green.

Project actions

  • 01When researching new food technologies, consider both consumer expectations and actual product performance.
  • 02Use comparative studies to understand how novel products stack up against established ones.
03

Method & Evidence

AimTo investigate consumer expectations and actual experiences of salad greens, herbs, and fruits from vertical farming compared to organic produce.
MethodComparative research strategy using online surveys and taste tests.
ProcedureConsumers in three European countries completed online surveys assessing product knowledge and sensory expectations. Taste tests were conducted in Denmark with commercial samples of vertical farming and organic produce to measure actual product experience.
SampleApproximately 190 consumers for taste tests.
ContextFood production and consumer perception of novel agricultural methods.

Variables

IV["Production method (Vertical Farming vs. Organic)","Product type (Salad greens, herbs, fruits)"]
DV["Consumer sensory expectations (flavor intensity, freshness)","Actual product experience (liking, disconfirmation of expectations)","Importance of characteristic flavors"]
CV["Consumer location (European countries)","Product samples used in taste tests"]
04

Strengths & Limitations

Strengths

  • +Combines survey data on expectations with empirical taste test data on experience.
  • +Compares a novel production method directly against a well-established benchmark (organic).

Limitations

The sample size for the taste tests was moderate, and the study was conducted in specific European countries, which might limit generalizability.

Reliability & validity

The use of online surveys and controlled taste tests provides a degree of reliability. Validity is supported by the direct comparison of expectations with actual experiences and the focus on key sensory drivers.

Think critically

To what extent do the sustainability claims of vertical farming influence consumer expectations, and how does this compare to the impact of taste expectations?

05

Design Principles

"Authenticity of flavor is paramount for consumer acceptance, regardless of production method."

This research highlights a potential disconnect between consumer perception and product reality for vertically farmed goods. Designers and marketers can leverage this by focusing on educating consumers and highlighting the actual quality of these products to overcome initial skepticism and tap into a growing market.

06

What This Means for Your Design

People think food from vertical farms won't taste as good as organic food, but when they actually try it, they usually like it just as much. What really matters is that the food tastes like what it's supposed to taste like (e.g., basil tastes like basil).

How to use in your project

  • 1.Use this study to justify investigating consumer perceptions of your own novel product or production method.
  • 2.Cite findings on expectation-experience gaps to support your design decisions regarding marketing or product refinement.
07

Add to My Project

08

Quick Cite

Paragraph starter

This research indicates that while consumers may hold negative expectations regarding the sensory qualities of vertical farming produce, actual taste experiences often contradict these preconceptions. The study found that characteristic varietal flavors are key drivers of liking, suggesting that for novel food production systems like vertical farming, focusing on delivering authentic and distinct flavors is crucial for market acceptance and overcoming initial consumer skepticism.

09

Source

Food Quality and Preference

Consumers' expectations and experiences of salad greens, herbs, and fruits from vertical farming: Comparison with organic produce

journal · 2023

View source

Questions About This Research

What does the research say about vertical farming produce meets consumer expectations, challenging preconceptions?
Design and marketing efforts should focus on bridging the gap between consumer preconceptions and the actual sensory experience of vertical farming produce, emphasizing authentic flavors. Evidence: Food Quality and Preference (2023).
Why does "Vertical Farming Produce Meets Consumer Expectations, Challenging Preconceptions" matter for design?
This research highlights a potential disconnect between consumer perception and product reality for vertically farmed goods. Designers and marketers can leverage this by focusing on educating consumers and highlighting the actual quality of these products to overcome initial skepticism and tap into a growing market.
How can designers apply this research?
Design and marketing efforts should focus on bridging the gap between consumer preconceptions and the actual sensory experience of vertical farming produce, emphasizing authentic flavors.
What were the main findings?
Consumers generally have lower sensory expectations for vertical farming produce (less flavor intensity, less freshness) compared to organic produce.. Actual taste experiences often disconfirmed these negative expectations; vertical farming produce was not systematically disliked and was not disliked on average.. Characteristic flavors specific to the plant variety are crucial drivers of liking for both vertical farming and organic produce.
What research method was used?
Comparative research strategy using online surveys and taste tests. with Approximately 190 consumers for taste tests..
How strong is the evidence?
Evidence strength is rated Moderate effect, based on a 2023 journal from Food Quality and Preference.
What should I do differently in my next project?
When developing branding or marketing campaigns for vertical farming products, use testimonials or sensory data from taste tests to counter negative expectations. Ensure product development prioritizes the distinct flavor profiles of each herb or green.
What are the limitations?
The study focused on specific types of produce (salad greens, herbs, fruits) and may not generalize to all vertical farming products. Consumer perceptions might vary across different geographical regions beyond the three European countries studied.